Python在线运行代码助手

1313次阅读  |  发布于5年以前

Python代码运行助手可以让你在线输入Python代码,然后通过本机运行的一个Python脚本来执行代码。原理如下:

在网页输入代码:

点击Run按钮,代码被发送到本机正在运行的Python代码运行助手;

Python代码运行助手将代码保存为临时文件,然后调用Python解释器执行代码;

网页显示代码执行结果:

下载

点击右键,目标另存为:learning.py

备用下载地址:learning.py

完整代码:


    #!/usr/bin/env python3
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

    r'''
    learning.py

    A Python 3 tutorial from http://www.liaoxuefeng.com

    Usage:

    python3 learning.py
    '''

    import sys

    def check_version():
     v = sys.version_info
     if v.major == 3 and v.minor >= 4:
      return True
     print('Your current python is %d.%d. Please use Python 3.4.' % (v.major, v.minor))
     return False

    if not check_version():
     exit(1)

    import os, io, json, subprocess, tempfile
    from urllib import parse
    from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server

    EXEC = sys.executable
    PORT = 39093
    HOST = 'local.liaoxuefeng.com:%d' % PORT
    TEMP = tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix='_py', prefix='learn_python_')
    INDEX = 0

    def main():
     httpd = make_server('127.0.0.1', PORT, application)
     print('Ready for Python code on port %d...' % PORT)
     httpd.serve_forever()

    def get_name():
     global INDEX
     INDEX = INDEX + 1
     return 'test_%d' % INDEX

    def write_py(name, code):
     fpath = os.path.join(TEMP, '%s.py' % name)
     with open(fpath, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
      f.write(code)
     print('Code wrote to: %s' % fpath)
     return fpath

    def decode(s):
     try:
      return s.decode('utf-8')
     except UnicodeDecodeError:
      return s.decode('gbk')

    def application(environ, start_response):
     host = environ.get('HTTP_HOST')
     method = environ.get('REQUEST_METHOD')
     path = environ.get('PATH_INFO')
     if method == 'GET' and path == '/':
      start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type', 'text/html')])
      return [b'<html><head><title>Learning Python</title></head><body><form method="post" action="/run"><textarea name="code" style="width:90%;height: 600px"></textarea><p><button type="submit">Run</button></p></form></body></html>']
     if method == 'GET' and path == '/env':
      start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type', 'text/html')])
      L = [b'<html><head><title>ENV</title></head><body>']
      for k, v in environ.items():
       p = '<p>%s = %s' % (k, str(v))
       L.append(p.encode('utf-8'))
      L.append(b'</html>')
      return L
     if host != HOST or method != 'POST' or path != '/run' or not environ.get('CONTENT_TYPE', '').lower().startswith('application/x-www-form-urlencoded'):
      start_response('400 Bad Request', [('Content-Type', 'application/json')])
      return [b'{"error":"bad_request"}']
     s = environ['wsgi.input'].read(int(environ['CONTENT_LENGTH']))
     qs = parse.parse_qs(s.decode('utf-8'))
     if not 'code' in qs:
      start_response('400 Bad Request', [('Content-Type', 'application/json')])
      return [b'{"error":"invalid_params"}']
     name = qs['name'][0] if 'name' in qs else get_name()
     code = qs['code'][0]
     headers = [('Content-Type', 'application/json')]
     origin = environ.get('HTTP_ORIGIN', '')
     if origin.find('.liaoxuefeng.com') == -1:
      start_response('400 Bad Request', [('Content-Type', 'application/json')])
      return [b'{"error":"invalid_origin"}']
     headers.append(('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', origin))
     start_response('200 OK', headers)
     r = dict()
     try:
      fpath = write_py(name, code)
      print('Execute: %s %s' % (EXEC, fpath))
      r['output'] = decode(subprocess.check_output([EXEC, fpath], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, timeout=5))
     except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
      r = dict(error='Exception', output=decode(e.output))
     except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as e:
      r = dict(error='Timeout', output='执行超时')
     except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
      r = dict(error='Error', output='执行错误')
     print('Execute done.')
     return [json.dumps(r).encode('utf-8')]

    if __name__ == '__main__':
     main()

运行

在存放learning.py的目录下运行命令:

复制代码 代码如下:

C:\Users\michael\Downloads> python learning.py

如果看到Ready for Python code on port 39093...表示运行成功,不要关闭命令行窗口,最小化放到后台运行即可:

试试效果

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